Magetsi mawiricheya inoshandura mutambo kumamirioni avanhu vane kuderera kwekufamba kutenderera pasirese.Ichi chigadzirwa chinoshamisa chakavandudza hupenyu hwavo nekuvapa rusununguko rwakakura, rusununguko uye kuwanikwa.Zvisinei, zvishoma zvinozivikanwa nezvekwakabva kana muvambi.Ngatinyatsoongororai nhoroondo yemawiricheya emagetsi nevaoni vari shure kwavo.
Chiwiriri chemagetsi chakatangwa nainjiniya wekuCanada anonzi George Klein, akaberekerwa muHamilton, Ontario muna 1904. Mugadziri ane hunyanzvi ane chido chemagetsi, Klein akapedza nguva yakawanda yehupenyu hwake achishanda muzvirongwa zvitsva.
Mukutanga kwema1930, Klein akatanga kushanda pamuenzaniso wekutanga wewiricheya yemagetsi.Kare ikako, kwakanga kusina zvokuyamura zvokufambisa zvevakaremara, uye avo vakanga vasingagoni kufamba vaisiiwa pamba kana kuti vaifanira kutsamira pamawiricheya anoitwa nemaoko, zvaida simba rakawanda repamusoro romuviri kuti rifambe.
Klein akaziva kuti mota dzemagetsi dzinogona kushandiswa kugonesa mawiricheya uye kupa mafambiro kune vanhu vasingakwanisi kufamba vakazvimiririra.Akavaka prototype ine joystick controller uye mabhatiri achishandisa iri nyore mota yemagetsi.Klein's electric wheelchair inofambiswa nemabhatiri emota mbiri uye inogona kufamba mamaira gumi nemashanu pachaji imwe chete.
Kugadzirwa kwaKlein ndiko kwaive kwekutanga kwerudzi rwayo uye kwakakurumidza kuzivikanwa nekuda kwekugona kwayo kunoshamisa.Akanyorera patent muna 1935 uye akaigamuchira muna 1941. Kunyange zvazvo Klein's electric wheelchair yakanga iri kugadzirwa kwepasi, haina kutariswa zvakanyanya kusvikira nguva yeHondo Yenyika II yapera.
Mushure mehondo, veterans vazhinji vanodzokera kumba nekukuvara nekuremara, zvichiita kuti kuvhiya kuve dambudziko guru.Kugona kwewiricheya yemagetsi kwakazotanga kuonekwa sezvo hurumende yeUnited States yakaziva kudiwa kwezviyamuro zvekufamba.Vagadziri vanotanga kugadzira mawiricheya emagetsi, uye musika wezviyamuro zvekufambisa unokura nekukurumidza.
Nhasi, mawiricheya emagetsi chishandiso chakakosha kumamirioni avanhu vane kuderera kwekufamba kutenderera pasirese.Yakave nekuvandudzwa kukuru kubva pamazuva ayo ekutanga uye ikozvino yanyanya kufambira mberi uye mushandisi-ane hushamwari kupfuura kare.Mamwe mawiricheya emagetsi anogona kudzorwa uchishandisa mirairo yezwi, nepo mamwe ane maficha akadai seyakavakirwa-mukati GPS, achipa vashandisi rusununguko rwakakura uye kuwanikwa.
Mawiricheya emagetsi akachinja mafambiro uye ari kukanganisa zvakanyanya hupenyu hwevanhu vaimbovharirwa kudzimba dzavo.Icho chiratidzo chechokwadi chehungwaru uye chiono chaGeorge Klein kuti zvaakagadzira zvakashandura nyika.
Mukupedzisa, kugadzirwa kwewiricheya yemagetsi inyaya inonakidza yehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji uye kukunda kwevanhu.Chigadzirwa chaGeorge Klein chabata hupenyu hwevakawanda pasi rose uye chiratidzo chekutsungirira, kusika uye tsitsi.Mawiricheya emagetsi pasina mubvunzo akavandudza hupenyu hwemamirioni avanhu vane kuderedzwa kwekufamba, uye acharamba achidaro kuzvizvarwa zvichauya.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-28-2023