I electric wheel chair ine mabhatiri mangani?

Magetsi mawiricheyavakaita shanduko yekufamba kwevanhu vakaremara, vachivapa rusununguko nerusununguko. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha zvemagetsi wiricheya ibhatiri system yayo. Iri bhurogi richanyura mukati mekukasira kwemabhatiri emagetsi ewiricheya, kusanganisira kuti mangani maseru avanowanzo kuve nawo, marudzi emabhatiri anoshandiswa, kugadzirisa kwawo, nezvimwe.

Tafura yezviri mukati

1. Nhanganyaya kune electric wheelchair
2. Basa remabhatiri mumawiricheya emagetsi
3. Mhando dzemabhatiri anoshandiswa mumagetsi mawiricheya

• 3.1 Lead-asidhi bhatiri
• 3.2 Lithium-ion bhatiri
• 3.3 NiMH bhatiri

4. **Mabhatiri mangani ane wiricheya yemagetsi? **

• 4.1 Imwe bhatiri system
• 4.2 Dual bhatiri system
• 4.3 Tsika bhatiri kumisikidzwa

5. Battery Capacity uye Performance

• 5.1 Kunzwisisa Ampere Maawa (Ah)
• 5.2 Rated voltage

6. Kuchaja nekuchengetedza mabhatiri emagetsi ewiricheya

• 6.1 Charge zvirevo
• 6.2 Mazano ekuchengetedza

7. Zviratidzo zveBattery Wear uye Replacement
8. Ramangwana remabhatiri emagetsi ewiricheya
9. Mhedziso

1. Nhanganyaya kumawiricheya emagetsi

Magetsi mawiricheya, anozivikanwawo semacheya emagetsi, akagadzirirwa kubatsira vanhu vane zvishoma kufamba. Kusiyana nemawiricheya emaoko, ayo anoda simba remuviri kusunda, mawiricheya emagetsi anofambiswa nemota yemagetsi uye anodzorwa nejoystick kana imwe mudziyo wekuisa. Iyi tekinoroji inogonesa vanhu vazhinji kufamba nharaunda yavo zviri nyore uye zvakanaka.

2. Basa remabhatiri mumawiricheya emagetsi

Pamwoyo wewiricheya yemagetsi pane bhatiri system yayo. Bhatiri rinopa simba rinodiwa rekutyaira mota, shandisa zvidzoreso uye simba chero mamwe maficha akadai semwenje kana magetsi ekugadzirisa chigaro. Kuita uye kuvimbika kwewiricheya yemagetsi kunoenderana nemhando uye mamiriro ebhatiri.

3. Mhando dzemabhatiri anoshandiswa mumagetsi mawiricheya

Magetsi mawiricheya anowanzo shandisa imwe yemhando nhatu dzebhatiri: lead-acid, lithium-ion, kana nickel-metal hydride. Rudzi rumwe norumwe rune zvakanakira uye nekuipa, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kuita kwese kwewiricheya.

3.1 Lead-asidhi bhatiri

Lead-acid mabhatiri ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa mumagetsi mawiricheya. Iwo akachipa uye anowanikwa nevakawanda. Nekudaro, iwo zvakare anorema uye ane hupenyu hupfupi pane mamwe marudzi emabhatiri. Lead-acid mabhatiri anowanzo shandiswa mumotokari dzekupinda uye akakodzera vashandisi vasingade kufamba nzendo refu.

3.2 Lithium-ion bhatiri

Lithium-ion mabhatiri ari kuwedzera mukurumbira mumawiricheya emagetsi nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwavo kukareruka uye hupenyu hurefu. Vanobata kuchaja kwenguva yakareba uye vanoshanda zvakanyanya kupfuura mabhatiri e-lead-acid. Kunyange zvazvo dzichidhura, zvikomborero zvinowanzopfuura mutengo wekutanga kune vakawanda vashandisi.

3.3 Ni-MH bhatiri

Nickel metal hydride (NiMH) mabhatiri haanyanyi kuwanda asi achiri kushandiswa mune mamwe mawiricheya emagetsi. Vanopa chiyero chakanaka pakati pekuita uye mari, asi ivo vanowanzorema kupfuura lithiamu-ion mabhatiri uye vane hupenyu hupfupi pane lithium-ion uye lead-asidhi mabhatiri.

4. Ko wiricheya yemagetsi ine mabhatiri mangani?

Nhamba yemabhatiri muwiricheya ine simba inogona kusiyana zvichienderana nekugadzirwa uye simba rinodiwa chechigaro. Heino kupatsanurwa kweakasiyana magadzirirwo:

4.1 Imwe bhatiri system

Mamwe mawiricheya emagetsi akagadzirwa kuti ashande pabhatiri rimwe chete. Aya mamodheru anowanzo diki uye akakodzera kushandiswa kwemukati kana rwendo rupfupi. Masisitimu ebhatiri rimwe anowanzo shandiswa mumawiricheya asingaremi kana akakwana kuita kuti zvive nyore kutakura.

4.2 Dual bhatiri system

Mawiricheya emagetsi akawanda anoshandisa dual-battery system. Iyi gadziriso inobvumira hukuru hwesimba uye huwandu hurefu. Dual-mabhatiri masisitimu akajairika pakati-kusvika epamusoro-ekupedzisira modhi, achibvumira vashandisi kufamba nzendo refu vasingawanzo kuchaji.

4.3 Tsika bhatiri kumisikidzwa

Mamwe mawiricheya emagetsi, kunyanya ayo akagadzirirwa zvinodiwa chaizvo kana kuti anorema-basa kushandiswa, anogona kunge akagadziridza mabhatiri masisitimu. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira maseru akawanda akarongwa munhevedzano kana kuenderana kuti awane inodiwa voltage uye kugona. Magadzirirwo echivanhu anowanzo kurongedzerwa kumararamiro emushandisi, kuve nechokwadi chekuti vane simba ravanoda kuita zvezuva nezuva.

5. Battery simba uye kushanda

Kunzwisisa huwandu hwebhatiri kwakakosha kune vashandisi vemagetsi wiricheya. Kuwanda kwebhatiri kunowanzoyerwa mumaawa emaampere (Ah), izvo zvinoratidza kuti bhatiri rinokwanisa kupa nguva yakawanda sei kwenguva yakati.

5.1 Kunzwisisa Ampere Awa (Ah)

Ampere maawa (Ah) chiyero chehuwandu hwebhatiri. Semuenzaniso, bhatiri re50Ah rinogona kupa 50 amps kweawa imwe chete kana 25 amps kwemaawa maviri. Iyo yakakwira chiyero cheamp-awa, bhatiri rinowedzera simba pawiricheya risati rada kuchajwazve.

5.2 Rated voltage

Mabhatiri emagetsi ewiricheya anewo voltage rating, kazhinji kubva pa24V kusvika 48V. Iyo voltage rating inokanganisa kubuda kwesimba uye kuita kwewiricheya. Yepamusoro voltage masisitimu inopa simba rakawanda, ichibvumira kukurumidza kumhanya uye nani ramp kuita.

6. Kuchaja nekuchengetedza mabhatiri emagetsi ewiricheya

Kuchaja kwakaringana uye kugadzirisa bhatiri rako rewiricheya yakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekugara kwaro uye kushanda kwayo.

6.1 Kuchaja Kudzidzira

• Shandisa iyo chaiyo charger: Gara uchi shandisa yakakurudzirwa mugadziri wejaja kudzivirira kukuvadza bhatiri rako.
• Dzivisa kuwandisa: Kuwandisa kunogona kukonzera kukuvara kwebhatiri. Mazhinji machaja emazuva ano ane nzira dzakavakirwa-mukati kudzivirira izvi kuti zvisaitike, asi zvichiri kukosha kutarisa maitiro ekuchaja.
• Chaja nguva nenguva: Kunyange wiricheya isiri kushandiswa, ipfungwa yakanaka kuchaja bhatiri nguva nenguva. Izvi zvinobatsira kuchengetedza bhatiri rako rine hutano.

6.2 Mazano ekuchengetedza

• Chengetedza Zvitemu Zvakachena: Tarisa uye uchenese materminal ebhatiri nguva nenguva kudzivirira ngura.
• ONA KUTI KUNYANYA: Tarisa bhatiri nguva nenguva kuona chero zviratidzo zvekukuvara kana kupera.
• KUCHENGA KWAKAKAITWA: Kana usiri kushandisa wiricheya yako kwenguva yakareba, chengeta bhatiri munzvimbo inotonhorera, yakaoma uye woichaja mwedzi mishoma yega yega.

7. Zviratidzo zvebheteri kupfeka uye kuchinjwa

Kuziva zviratidzo zvekupera kwebhatiri kwakakosha kuchengetedza kushanda kwewiricheya yako yemagetsi. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvinozivikanwa zvinosanganisira:

• Range Reduction: Kana wiricheya isingachakwanise kufamba kure zvakadaro pachaji imwe chete, bhatiri rinogona kuchinjwa.
• KUCHAJA KWARERERA: Kana bhatiri rako richitora nguva yakarebesa kuchaja kupfuura kare, ichi chinogona kunge chiri chiratidzo chekuti bhatiri rasakara.
• Kukuvara Kwemuviri: Chero zviratidzo zvinoonekwa zvekuzvimba, kudonha kana kuora pabhatiri zvinofanirwa kugadziriswa nekukurumidza.

8. Ramangwana remabhatiri emagetsi ewiricheya

Sezvo tekinoroji ichifambira mberi, ramangwana remabhatiri emagetsi ewiricheya rinotaridzika kuva rinovimbisa. Zvitsva muhunyanzvi hwebhatiri, senge mabhatiri akasimba-nyika uye yakagadziridzwa lithium-ion magadzirirwo, anogona kutungamirira kune akareruka, anoshanda, uye anogara kwenguva refu mabhatiri. Kufambira mberi uku kunogona kuvandudza mashandiro uye kushandiswa kwemagetsi mawiricheya, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kune vashandisi kushandisa.

9. Mhedziso

Kunzwisisa bhatiri system yemagetsi wiricheya kwakakosha kune vashandisi nevachengeti. Nhamba, mhando, kugona uye kuchengetedza mabhatiri ese anoita basa rakakosha mukuita uye kuvimbika kwewiricheya yako. Nekugara uine ruzivo uye uchishanda pamusoro pekuchengetedza bhatiri, vashandisi vanogona kuona kuti wiricheya yavo yemagetsi inopa kufamba uye kusununguka kwavanoda kwemakore anotevera.

Iri bhurogi rinopa tarisiro yakazara yemabhatiri emagetsi ewiricheya, inovhara zvese kubva kumhando uye zvigadziriso kusvika pakugadzirisa nekuvandudza mune ramangwana. Nekunzwisisa zvinhu izvi, vashandisi vanogona kuita sarudzo dzine ruzivo nezvemhinduro dzavo dzekufamba uye kuona kuti vanowana zvakanyanya kubva pamawiricheya emagetsi.