Nokufambira mberi kwenguva, mararamiro evanhu ari nani, uye gadziriro yenyika yakavandudzwa nguva nenguva.Nhevedzano yezviyero zvakagadzirirwa hupenyu hwevanhu nebasa, nechinangwa chekuona kuti kodzero dzevanhu nezvido zvavo hazvikuvadzwe, uye zvakare kuita chigadziro chemusika wazvino.Munguva pfupi yadarika, Vamwe vatengesi vepadandemutande vakati hazvinetse vakwegura kudzimba, uye vanoda kutengera vakwegura wiricheya yemagetsi kuitira kuti vafambire mberi, asi havazivi nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzema wheelchair emagetsi, uye havazivi. mataurire kwavari pakusarudza ivo.Pamusoro pazvo, vanotengerwawo vanhu vakuru, saka vanofanira kutengwa.Mawiricheya akachengeteka, ari nyore kushandisa.Rega ndikuzivise zviyedzo zvemazuva ano zvemawiricheya zvakaburitswa nenyika, kuti iwe ugozvisarudza zviri nyore.
Iyo yazvino yenyika chiyero chemagetsi mawiricheya ndeye GB/T13800-92, iyo inotsanangudza mazwi, mamodheru, mashandiro ekuchengetedza, nzira dzekuyedza, mitemo yekuongorora, nezvimwe zvemawiricheya.Pano isu tinonyanya kutaura pamusoro pezvinodiwa uye nzira dzekuedza dzemamwe makuru ekuita zviratidzo zvemawiricheya ane hukama nevatengi muyero.
1. Wheel grounding
Kana mushandisi ari kutyaira akazvimiririra, kana akatsikirira padombo netsaona kana kuyambuka kamurwi kadiki, mamwe mavhiri haagone kuturika mumhepo, zvichiita kuti gwara risadzore, uye kuita kuti mota itendeuke kamwe kamwe uye kutyisidzira.
Zvido zvekuyedzwa: isa wiricheya yakatwasuka pabhenji rekuyedza, gadzira nhabvu ine huremu hwe25 kg yejecha resimbi inowira zvakasununguka pachigaro katatu kubva paurefu hwe 250 mm, hapafanirwe kuve nekushanduka, kuputsika, kubvarura, kuputika. uye kukuvadzwa nezvimwe zvinhu zvisina kujairika.
2. Kugadzikana kwakasimba
Kana mushandisi atyaira akazvimiririra kukwira kumusoro (pasi) ramp, kana kutyaira achiyambuka rampu, wiricheya pachayo yakareruka uye iri nyore kurereka, asi mukati meimwe nzvimbo yakatsetseka, haigone "kufuratira kumusana", "pasi musoro wehomwe” kana kupidigurwa nedivi.
Zvido zvekuyedzwa: Isa bhuku remavhiri mana wiricheya ine bvunzo dummy uye bhureki papuratifomu yekuyedza ine inochinjika, tanga isa wiricheya yemagetsi munzira yekusundira kumusoro nekudzika pasi, uye wedzera chikuva pamwero wakafanana. Slope, mukati me10 °, mavhiri ari panzvimbo yekukwira haafaniri kubva patafura yekuedza;wobva wadzvanya wiricheya kuruboshwe uye kurudyi kuti uise pamakona ekurudyi kumateru, uye mukati me15 °, mavhiri ari panzvimbo yekukwira haafaniri kubva patafura yekuyedza.
3. Kumira kwemateru kuita
Muchengeti wewiricheya akasaidzira mushandisi kumateru ndokusunga mabhureki nechikonzero chakati ndokuenda.Nekuda kweizvozvo, wiricheya yakatsvedza ichidzika nemateru kana kupinduka, izvo zvisingatarisike.Ichi chiratidzo ndechekudzivirira mamiriro akadai kubva kuitika.
Zvido zvekuyedzwa: Gadzirisa mabhureki ebhuku remavhiri mana wiricheya yakashongedzerwa bvunzo dummy uye woisimbisa, isa papuratifomu yekuyedza ine inogadzirika inoenderana nemativi mana ekumberi, kumashure, kuruboshwe uye kurudyi, uye isa vanokanda. Munzvimbo yekukwevera, wedzera kutsetseka kwepuratifomu pamwero wenguva dzose, uye mukati me8 °, hapanofanira kunge paine kukunguruka, kutsvedza, kana chiitiko chekuti mavhiri anosiya bvunzo papuratifomu.
Aya ari pamusoro ndiwo matatu ekuita zviyero zvemagetsi mawiricheya munyika yedu uye inoenderana nzira dzekuyedza.Kune isu vatengi, kutenga chigadzirwa chakachengeteka, chakachengeteka uye chakakodzera ndicho chishuwo cheumwe neumwe wedu, asi kune vamwe vanoita purofiti uye mabhizinesi asina kutendeseka, vanoshuvira kutsvaga purofiti.Asi nenzira dziri pamusoro apa, munhu wose anofanira kuva nemimwe mitemo uye nzira pakusarudza mawiricheya.Kunyanya mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzisingazivikanwe dzekutengesa, unofanirwa kuzviyedza.Kana iwe ukaenda kumusika wenguva dzose, unogona kuzorora uine chokwadi, asi iwe unogona zvakare kuedza Mushure mezvose, hapana 100% inopfuura.Ndizvo chete zvesumo yanhasi, ndinovimba inogona kukubatsira.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-20-2023